A healthy bunny diet primarily consists of unlimited high-quality hay (85-90%), a small amount of pellets (5%), and a variety of fresh vegetables (10%). Fresh water should always be available.
Detailed breakdown
* Hay: Hay, especially timothy hay, is the foundation of a rabbit's diet. It provides essential fiber, helps grind down their teeth, and aids digestion.
* Pellets: Pellets should be limited to a small portion of their diet, as they are concentrated and can lead to obesity if overfed.
* Vegetables: A variety of fresh leafy greens, such as kale, spinach, and collard greens, should make up a small portion of the diet,.
* Water: Fresh, clean water should always be available in a heavy bowl or a water bottle, says the RSPCA.
* Treats: Fruits and treats should be given sparingly due to their high sugar content.
What to avoid
Avoid feeding rabbits straw, sugary treats, or excessive amounts of pellets.
* Young rabbits: Young rabbits (under 7-8 months) require alfalfa hay and pellets as they need extra protein and calcium for growth.
* Sudden diet changes: Avoid sudden changes in diet, as this can upset a rabbit's digestive system.